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Abstract
Ayurveda for prevention of diseases is accepted worldwide because the main purpose of Ayurveda is the
maintenance of health of healthy being. In today’s era diseases occurs due to changing life style of the
people. One who wants to keep fit himself for whole of his life time should also be fit for every day. The
ideal life style for a day is called as Dinacharya (daily regimen).
Keywords- Ayurveda, Health, Dinacharya.
P
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Reg. No. : MAHA-703/16(NAG)
Year of Establishment – 2016
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF DIAGNOSTICS AND RESEARCH
Corresponding author: Dr.Poonam Kale
Article Info: Published on : 15/07/2025
Impact Factor : 1.013
Study The Importance Of Dinacharya For Maintenance Of Health
Dr.Poonam Kale
1
, Dr. Vikrant Pawar
2
, Dr. Amol Waghamare
3
,Dr.Mangesh Udmale
4
1
Assisstanat Professor, Swasthavritta and Yoga Department, Bhimashankar Ayurved College, Wadgaon
kashimbeg (Walunjwadi), Tal - Ambegaon, Dist- Pune.
2
Professor, Swasthavritta and Yoga Department, Bhimashankar Ayurved College, Wadgaon kashimbeg
(Walunjwadi), Tal - Ambegaon, Dist- Pune.
3
Professor, Rasashastra Department, Bhimashankar Ayurved College, Wadgaon kashimbeg (Walunjwadi), Tal
- Ambegaon, Dist- Pune.
4
Professor, Rognidan Evam Vikriti Vigyan Department, Bhimashankar Ayurved College, Wadgaon
kashimbeg -(Walunjwadi), Tal- Ambegaon, Dist- Pune,
Cite this article as: - Dr.Poonam Kale (2025) ; Study The Importance Of Dinacharya For Maintenance Of Health
;Inter.J.Dignostics and Research 2 (4) 80-84 , DOI : 1 0 . 5 2 8 1 / z e n o d o . 1 6 0 3 2 661
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Introduction :
Ayurveda emphases importance to maintain health
of healthy person and curing the disease of an ill.
Health is a state of complete physical, mental,
social and spiritual wellbeing and not merely the
absence of disease (according to WHO). According
to Ayurveda man is said to be healthy whose
Doshas (humor), Dhatus (tissues), Malas
(excretory products) and Agni (digestive capacity)
are in the same state of equilibrium along with
mental, sensory and spiritual pleasantness and
happiness.
[1]
in today’s era day to day life style,
sleep pattern, food habits are changes according to
necessity. Due to this, life style diseases occur.
Prevention is better than cure. Ayurveda is the
science which not only deals with the curative
aspect of diseases but gives more importance to
preventive aspect. Ayurveda has mentioned some
life style strategies: - Dinacharya (daily regimen),
Ritucharya (seasonal regimen), Sadavritta (good
moral conducts), Ashtang Yoga. All these strategies
are preventive rather than curative and Dinacharya
is one of these preventive principles of Ayurveda.
Methods:
conceptual study of Dinacharya was done
according to Ayurvedic Samhitas and see the
importance of Dinacharya for maintenance of
health
Aim : To elaborate the importance of Dinacharya
for maintenance of health by literature review.
Objective : To study the importance of
Dinacharyaa for maintenance of health.
Activities under Dinacharya :
Ayurveda describes some daily regimen modalities
and their beneficial effects on body and mind.
1)Prathah Uthana- It is considered as the apt time
for waking up which is the fourteenth Muhurtha of
Ratri varies from region to region as the time of
sunrise is not uniform throughout the world. It is
approximately two Ghataka i.e. 96 minutes before
sunrise in that region. Usually during this time
environment is clean without much of pollutants.
Along with the clean air, pleasant atmosphere,
absence of noise, the morning rays of the rising sun
is very beneficial. Exposure to bright light in early
morning causes the release of serotonin which
contributes to feelings of well-being and happiness
and keep the person active and alert
[2]
. Nascent
oxygen in the atmosphere in the early morning
easily and rapidly mixes up with hemoglobin to
form oxyhemoglobin which nourishes the remote
tissues rapidly.
2) Shauchvidhi
[3]
– evacuation should be done
when urge is felt. Defecation at proper time clears
the rectum, increases digestive power, and prevents
various manifestations like constipation, foul
smelling flatus.
3) Dantadhavan
[4]
– One should brush in morning
and night after intake of food with twigs of Arka,
Vata, Khadira, Karanja and Arjuna. It brings about
freshness, takes away bad odour and coating on
teeth. It produces alleviation of Kapha, clearness in
the mouth and desire for food. It stimulates taste
perception and increases the salivation. Saliva
contains salivary amylase which plays a role in
breaking down food particles entrapped within
dental crevices, thus protecting teeth from bacterial
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decay. Saliva contains lysozyme and secretory IgA
which act as antimicrobial agents.
[5]
4) Jivhanirlekhana
[6]
– Tongue cleaning should be
done with the help of instrument which is smooth,
soft, 10 Angula in length, made up of silver, gold or
iron. It removes bad taste, odour of mouth, cures
oedema, stiffness of tongue and gives taste.
5) Anjana
[7]
- Eyes are dominant in Tejo
Mahabhuta, so there is fear of being afflicted with
Kapha. Hence process which alleviates Kapha is
good for eyes, strong Anjana should not be used in
day time, as the eyes weakened by drainage will be
afflicted by sun. Thus the Anjana meant for
drainage should be always applied at night.
6) Nasya
[8]
– Medicine or medicated fat is
administered through nostril. This is known as
Nasya. According to different Acharya there are
different types of Nasya. Practice of Nasya at
proper time as said in the text prevents diseases of
eyes, nose and ears. There will be no white or grey
hair, no hair fall, instead they grow well. It cures
stiffness of neck, headache, facial paralysis,
stiffness of jaws, rhinitis. Veins, skull bones, joints,
ligaments and tendons are nourished by Nasya and
become strong. Face becomes pleasant and
nourished, voice becomes sweet, deep and loud,
clearness in sense organs and strength get
enhanced.
[9]
7) Dhumapana
[10]
– Inhalation of smoke and
exhalation is known as Dhumapana. Part of viated
Kapha situated in the head is eliminated very fast
by Dhumapana. When the Dhumapana Dravyas
are lightened with fire, it release the smoke, soot
and even CO2. Carbon atom in CO2 has the
tendency to stimulate the respiratory center present
in brain stem which may triggers the normal
physiological function of respiratory system.
[11]
it
prevents strong Vata Kapha disorders occurring
above the shoulders.
8) Abhyanga – Oil applied to skin nourishes even
the Dhatus depending upon the duration of
Abhyanga. Abhyanga enhances the overall blood
circulation and transport the potency of drug to
desired part. Daily practice of Abhyanga delays
ageing, cures tiredness and Vata disorders,
improves vision, complexion, nourishment, life,
sleep, good lustrous skin and strength. This should
be done spherically to head, ears and feet.
[12]
9) Vyayama
[13]
– The physical action, which
enhances the strength of the body, when performed
in the required amount is called as Vyayama.
Sweating, increased respiration rate, lightness in the
body and increased heart beat are the features of
proper exercise. Lightness of the body, ability to
work, stability, increased endurance power,
alleviation of dosha (kapha), increased Agni are the
benefits of exercise.
10) Udvartana
[14]
– Udavartana is a process which
helps to decrease Kapha and fat, makes the body
strong and gives excellent, clear and good
complexion to the skin.
11) Snana
[15]
– Taking bath is auspicious, enhances
virility, longevity, strength, compactness and Ojas,
at the same time cures tiredness, sweat and
impurities of the body. After doing massage, if one
takes bath, person will be cured of bad odour,
heaviness of body, drowsiness, itching, impurities,
distaste, sweat and unpleasantness due to sweat.
12) Hitakara Bhojana
[16]
– Food should be taken
when hunger is felt, for healthy people 2 times of
meal is advised, any type of exercise should not be
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done immediately after food, water should not be
taken immediately after food, sleep and sexual
activities should not be done immediately after
food.
Result:
In this study importance of Dinacharya for
maintenance of health was observed literary.
Discussion:
Ayurveda gives more emphasis on prevention of
diseases. Dinacharya has been described in the
context of daily regimen. Principle of Dinacharya
is more relevant in current era because everybody is
in hurry and running according to fast life style of
present time. Even nobody has time even for them
self. So, result is emergence of epidemic due to life
style disorders both communicable and non-
communicable. This trend of present time cannot be
changed as it is demand of this era but life style can
be modified by simple intervention through conduct
of Dinacharya. Healthy habits should be included
in life style even in busy schedule also, if a person
want to be healthy forever.
Conclusion:
A daily habit of the people makes their lifestyle. In
today’s era changing lifestyle and daily habits are
responsible for lifestyle disorders like obesity, DM,
cervical and lumber problems etc. following proper
Dincharya described in Ayurvedic text which
promotes good health of individuals by maintaining
normal physiological functions of the body and
keeps the person healthy forever.
References :
1. Ganesh Krushna Garde, Ashtang Hrudaya,
sutrasthana Chapter no. 2 verse no. 1,
chaukhamba prakashan, Varanasi, 2014, pg.
no.07.
2. Available from
https://en.m.wikipedia.org>serotonin
(Accessed on 2025 June 3).
3. Jyotir Mitra,Ashtang Sangraha with
shasilekha Sanskrit commentary by Indu,
sutrasthana Chapter no. 3 verse no. 2,
chaukhamba prakashan, pg no. 16.
4. Ganesh Krushna Garde, Ashtang Hrudaya,
sutrasthana Chapter no. 2 verse no. 2-3,
chaukhamba prakashan, Varanasi, 2014, pg.
no.07.
5. Kaviraj Ambikadatta Shastri, Shushrut
samhita, volume-1, chikitsasthana Chapter
no. 24 verse no. 5, chaukhamba prakashana,
pg. no. 131,
6. Available from
https://en.m.wikipedia.org>wiki>saliva
(Accessed on 2025 June 03).
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samhita, volume- 1, chikitsasthana, Chapter
no. 24 verse no. 13-14, chaukhamba
prakashana, pg. no. 132,
8. Priy Vrata Sharma, Charak samhita,
Volume- 1, sutrasthana, Chapter no. 5 verse
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84
no. 16-17, chaukhamba prakashana, 2009,
pg. no. 91.
9. Priy Vrata Sharma, Charak samhita,
Volume- 1, sutrasthana, Chapter no. 5 verse
no.57-62, chaukhamba prakashana, 2009,
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center (Accessed on 2025 June 03).
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sutrasthana, Chapter no.2 verse no. 7,
chaukhamba prakashan, Varanasi, 2014, pg.
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no. 31, 32, 34, chaukhamba prakashana,
2009, pg. no. 126.
14. Ganesh Krushna Garde, Ashtang Hrudaya,
sutrasthana, Chapter no. 2 verse no. 15,
chaukhamba prakashan, Varanasi, 2014, pg.
no.08.
15. Priy Vrata Sharma, Charak samhita,
Volume- 1, sutrasthana, Chapter no. 5/93-
94, chaukhamba prakashana, 2009, pg. no.
101.
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daily-routine (on 2025 June 03).
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